Selank

Nootropic
Chemical Profile
Molecular Formula
C33H57N11O9
Molar Mass
751.88 g/mol
CAS Number
129954-34-3
Purity Standard
99%+ (HPLC Verified)
Amino Acid Sequence
Thr-Lys-Pro-Arg-Pro-Gly-Pro (Tuftsin with C-terminal Pro-Gly-Pro extension)

Overview

Selank is a synthetic heptapeptide derived from the naturally occurring immunomodulatory peptide tuftsin, with a Pro-Gly-Pro extension at the C-terminus that dramatically enhances metabolic stability. Developed in Russia alongside Semax, Selank exhibits a unique combination of anxiolytic, nootropic, and immunomodulatory properties.

The anxiolytic effects of Selank are mediated through modulation of GABAergic neurotransmission, producing benzodiazepine-like anxiety reduction without the sedation, cognitive impairment, or dependence potential associated with traditional anxiolytics. Research shows Selank influences the expression of genes involved in GABA synthesis and receptor function.

Beyond anxiety research, Selank demonstrates cognitive-enhancing properties including improved memory consolidation, enhanced attention, and increased mental clarity. These effects appear to involve modulation of monoamine neurotransmitters including serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine.

The tuftsin-derived core sequence retains immunomodulatory activity, influencing cytokine production, lymphocyte function, and inflammatory responses. This creates a compound with both central nervous system and peripheral immune effects, useful for research into the bidirectional communication between the brain and immune system (psychoneuroimmunology).

Synthesis Overview

Selank is synthesized via Fmoc solid-phase peptide synthesis, incorporating the tuftsin sequence (Thr-Lys-Pro-Arg) with a C-terminal Pro-Gly-Pro extension that enhances metabolic stability. The synthesis is relatively straightforward given the absence of problematic amino acids, though the proline-rich sequence requires attention to coupling efficiency. Purification via preparative HPLC is followed by lyophilization. Quality control includes HPLC purity, mass spectrometry, and amino acid analysis.

Research Applications

  • Anxiolytic mechanism research without sedation or addiction potential
  • GABA system modulation and benzodiazepine comparison studies
  • Cognitive enhancement combined with anxiety reduction investigation
  • Immune system modulation through tuftsin pathway
  • Neurotransmitter balance (serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine) studies
  • Gene expression profiling in stress response models

Related Compounds